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🇮🇳 India Cybersecurity Incident Archive (2001–2025)

A publicly accessible, structured archive of major cybersecurity incidents affecting India between 2001 and 2025.
This project documents 200+ verified incidents across government, banking, healthcare, telecom, defense, and other critical sectors.

🔗 Live Website: Visit the Archive


📌 Project Overview

The India Cybersecurity Incident Archive is the first initiative to systematically catalog cyber incidents in India.
It was created as part of an independent cybersecurity research effort to:

  • Document India’s cyber threat landscape over 25 years.
  • Provide a structured dataset for researchers, students, policymakers, and security professionals.
  • Increase public awareness of cyber risks.
  • Support future defensive strategies by studying historical attack patterns.

🎯 Objectives

  • Comprehensive Documentation – Preserve records of major incidents in one place.
  • Research & Analysis – Enable trend analysis and threat intelligence.
  • Public Awareness – Highlight the impact of cyber threats on India’s digital ecosystem.
  • Education – Serve as a reference for students, educators, and policymakers.

🧪 Research Methodology

  1. Source Collection – Data gathered from CERT-In advisories, research reports, academic papers, and credible news outlets.
  2. Verification – Each incident cross-validated with ≥2 credible sources.
  3. Categorization – Incidents classified by sector, type, severity, and impact.
  4. Documentation – Standardized JSON/CSV format with metadata and source links.

📂 Data Structure (JSON Schema Example)

{
  "id": "inc-2016-007",
  "date": "2016-10",
  "organization": "Multiple Indian Banks",
  "sector": "Financial",
  "incidentType": "Data Breach / Malware Infection",
  "attackMethod": "Malware injection in payment systems",
  "rootCause": "Vulnerable payment gateway network",
  "impact": "Compromise of 3.2 million debit cards",
  "severity": "High",
  "description": "Malware injected into Hitachi Payment Services' ATM/POS network compromised 3.2M cards.",
  "sources": [
    {
      "title": "The Hindu - Debit Card Breach 2016",
      "url": "https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/32-lakh-debit-cards-compromised-in-cyber-attack-on-banks/article9220591.ece",
      "type": "News Article"
    }
  ],
  "verificationStatus": "Verified"
}

🌐 Website Features

  • 🔍 Search & Filter incidents by year, sector, type, or organization.
  • 📊 Structured Data in JSON & CSV formats.
  • 📖 Detailed Pages with description, technical details, and sources.
  • 🎓 Educational Resource for cybersecurity students and professionals.

📅 Scope & Coverage

  • Timeline: 2001–2025 (25 years)
  • Sectors: Government, Banking, Healthcare, Telecom, Defense, Energy, IT, Education, Retail, etc.
  • Incidents: 200+ verified cases
  • Organizations: 120+ public & private sector entities

👤 Author

Sethu Satheesh
Independent Cybersecurity Researcher | Security Engineer
📍 Kerala, India


⚠️ Important Notice

This archive is compiled for research and educational purposes only.

  • All incidents are sourced from publicly available reports.
  • Accuracy depends on the quality of disclosed information.
  • This archive should not be used as the sole basis for critical security decisions.

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Archive of cyber attacks faced by India

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