Fix infinite loop in automatic deprecation rewrite #19396

[Zinnia-Nagpal]

Fixes #19396

Problem

When showWarning is true, Deprecation>>defaultAction calls
logTranscript which signals DeprecationPerformedNotification.
This can trigger defaultAction again before RecursionStopper
inside transform is ever reached, causing an infinite loop.

This only manifests in headless CI where isInteractiveGraphic
returns false.

Fix

Wrap the entire defaultAction in RecursionStopper in both
Deprecation and BackwardCompatibility classes.

Test

Added testNoInfiniteLoopWhenShowWarningIsTrue to DeprecationTest.