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feat: Add speculative decoding notebook for 2-3x speedup#297

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bebechien merged 4 commits intogoogle-gemma:mainfrom
Karanjot786:feat/speculative-decoding-notebook
Feb 4, 2026
Merged

feat: Add speculative decoding notebook for 2-3x speedup#297
bebechien merged 4 commits intogoogle-gemma:mainfrom
Karanjot786:feat/speculative-decoding-notebook

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Description

This PR introduces a new notebook, [Gemma_3]Speculative_Decoding.ipynb, demonstrating how to achieve significant inference speedups (1.5x - 3x) for Gemma models using speculative decoding with Hugging Face Transformers.

Closes #291.

Key Features

  • Speculative Decoding: Implements assisted generation with a draft model.
  • Prompt Lookup Decoding: Includes self-speculation for T4/low-memory environments.
  • Hardware Aware: Automatically detects GPU type (T4 vs A100/L4) and selects compatible models/precision (Gemma 2 or Gemma 3) to prevent errors.
  • Benchmarking: Provides built-in latency and throughput comparisons.

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@bebechien - Please review the notebook approach and benchmarking logic.

…e speedup for Gemma models and update the README.
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Summary of Changes

Hello @Karanjot786, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request introduces a new Jupyter notebook designed to significantly enhance the inference speed of Gemma models. By leveraging speculative decoding techniques through Hugging Face Transformers, the notebook demonstrates how to achieve substantial performance improvements. It also incorporates hardware-aware logic to adapt to different GPU environments and includes benchmarking tools to quantify the speedup, making it a valuable resource for optimizing Gemma model deployments.

Highlights

  • New Notebook Introduction: A new notebook, [Gemma_3]Speculative_Decoding.ipynb, has been added to demonstrate speculative decoding for Gemma models.
  • Inference Speedup: The notebook showcases how to achieve significant inference speedups (1.5x - 3x) for Gemma models using speculative decoding with Hugging Face Transformers.
  • Decoding Techniques: It implements assisted generation with a draft model and includes Prompt Lookup Decoding for self-speculation in T4/low-memory environments.
  • Hardware Awareness: The solution automatically detects GPU type (T4 vs A100/L4) and selects compatible models/precision (Gemma 2 or Gemma 3) to prevent errors.
  • Benchmarking: The notebook provides built-in latency and throughput comparisons to evaluate the performance gains.
  • Documentation Update: The Gemma/README.md file has been updated to include an entry for the new speculative decoding notebook.
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Code Review

The pull request successfully introduces a new notebook on speculative decoding, enhancing the capabilities of Gemma models. The update to the README.md correctly lists the new notebook. My feedback focuses on improving the conciseness of the notebook's description in the README table for better readability.

Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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@bebechien bebechien left a comment

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LGTM!

@bebechien
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I'll fix nbfmt later.

@bebechien bebechien merged commit f4f2fe6 into google-gemma:main Feb 4, 2026
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[Feature Request]: Speculative Decoding with Gemma 3 for 2-3x Inference Speedup

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