Summary
Currently, running networking tools, container VPNs, or proxy clients (such as sing-box, tailscale, or custom policy routing scripts) inside the guest sandbox fails because the minimal microvm kernel lacks policy routing (FIB rules) and TUN/TAP support.
Executing ip rule list or setting up custom routing tables inside the guest returns RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported.
Steps to Reproduce
- Start any standard container (e.g.,
ubuntu:24.04) in a sandbox:
msb run -i ubuntu:latest -d
- Execute into the sandbox shell:
msb exec <sandbox-name> -- bash
Test policy routing and tun device creation:
ip rule list
# Output: RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported
ip tuntap add mode tun dev tun0
Actual Behavior
ip rule list fails with RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported.
Network utilities calling RTM_GETRULE / RTM_NEWRULE via Netlink fail immediately (e.g., cleanup rules: list rules: operation not supported in sing-box).
Expected Behavior
Standard Linux policy routing (ip rule) should be supported so that multi-table routing and transparent proxy/VPN software can run inside developer sandboxes.
Proposed Solution / Kernel Configuration
Please consider enabling the following kernel configuration flags in the guest kernel build:
Ini, TOML
Enable advanced IP routing & multiple routing tables
CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y
CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
Enable TUN/TAP driver (builtin)
CONFIG_TUN=y
Context & Impact
Binary Overhead: Enabling these options has negligible impact on kernel image size (< 50 KB) and cold-boot time.
Developer Workflow: Unlocks crucial network isolation, transparent proxies, and developer VPN toolchains inside microsandbox environments.
Summary
Currently, running networking tools, container VPNs, or proxy clients (such as
sing-box,tailscale, or custom policy routing scripts) inside the guest sandbox fails because the minimal microvm kernel lacks policy routing (FIB rules) and TUN/TAP support.Executing
ip rule listor setting up custom routing tables inside the guest returnsRTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported.Steps to Reproduce
ubuntu:24.04) in a sandbox:ip rule list # Output: RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supportedActual Behavior
ip rule list fails with RTNETLINK answers: Operation not supported.
Network utilities calling RTM_GETRULE / RTM_NEWRULE via Netlink fail immediately (e.g., cleanup rules: list rules: operation not supported in sing-box).
Expected Behavior
Standard Linux policy routing (ip rule) should be supported so that multi-table routing and transparent proxy/VPN software can run inside developer sandboxes.
Proposed Solution / Kernel Configuration
Please consider enabling the following kernel configuration flags in the guest kernel build:
Ini, TOML
Enable advanced IP routing & multiple routing tables
CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH=y
CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
Enable TUN/TAP driver (builtin)
CONFIG_TUN=y
Context & Impact
Binary Overhead: Enabling these options has negligible impact on kernel image size (< 50 KB) and cold-boot time.
Developer Workflow: Unlocks crucial network isolation, transparent proxies, and developer VPN toolchains inside microsandbox environments.