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Merge pull request #1096 from suketa/feature/table-function
feat: Add DuckDB::TableFunction core container (Phase 1/6)
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CHANGELOG.md

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All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
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# Unreleased
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- add DuckDB::TableFunction class (Phase 1: Core container).
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- add DuckDB::TableFunction#initialize for standard Ruby allocation pattern.
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- add DuckDB::TableFunction#name= for setting function name.
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- add DuckDB::TableFunction#add_parameter for positional parameters.
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- add DuckDB::TableFunction#add_named_parameter for named parameters.
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- bump duckdb to 1.4.4 on CI.
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- add inline style to DuckDB::Connection#register_scalar_function (accepts keyword arguments + block).
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- add DuckDB::ScalarFunction.create class method for declarative API.

ext/duckdb/duckdb.c

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@@ -42,4 +42,5 @@ Init_duckdb_native(void) {
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rbduckdb_init_duckdb_instance_cache();
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rbduckdb_init_duckdb_value_impl();
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rbduckdb_init_duckdb_scalar_function();
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rbduckdb_init_duckdb_table_function();
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}

ext/duckdb/ruby-duckdb.h

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#include "./instance_cache.h"
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#include "./value_impl.h"
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#include "./scalar_function.h"
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#include "./table_function.h"
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extern VALUE mDuckDB;
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extern VALUE cDuckDBDatabase;

ext/duckdb/table_function.c

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#include "ruby-duckdb.h"
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static VALUE cDuckDBTableFunction;
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static void deallocate(void *ctx);
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static VALUE allocate(VALUE klass);
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static size_t memsize(const void *p);
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static VALUE duckdb_table_function_initialize(VALUE self);
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_set_name(VALUE self, VALUE name);
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_add_parameter(VALUE self, VALUE logical_type);
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_add_named_parameter(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE logical_type);
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static const rb_data_type_t table_function_data_type = {
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"DuckDB/TableFunction",
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{NULL, deallocate, memsize,},
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0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY
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};
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static void deallocate(void *ctx) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *p = (rubyDuckDBTableFunction *)ctx;
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if (p->table_function) {
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duckdb_destroy_table_function(&(p->table_function));
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p->table_function = NULL;
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}
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xfree(p);
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}
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static VALUE allocate(VALUE klass) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx = xcalloc((size_t)1, sizeof(rubyDuckDBTableFunction));
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return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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}
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static size_t memsize(const void *p) {
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return sizeof(rubyDuckDBTableFunction);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* DuckDB::TableFunction.new -> DuckDB::TableFunction
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*
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* Creates a new table function.
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*
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* tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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* tf.name = "my_function"
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* # ... configure tf ...
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*/
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static VALUE duckdb_table_function_initialize(VALUE self) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx;
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TypedData_Get_Struct(self, rubyDuckDBTableFunction, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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ctx->table_function = duckdb_create_table_function();
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if (!ctx->table_function) {
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rb_raise(eDuckDBError, "Failed to create table function");
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}
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return self;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* table_function.name = name -> name
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*
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* Sets the name of the table function.
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*
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* tf.name = "my_function"
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*/
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_set_name(VALUE self, VALUE name) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx;
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const char *func_name;
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TypedData_Get_Struct(self, rubyDuckDBTableFunction, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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if (!ctx->table_function) {
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rb_raise(eDuckDBError, "Table function is destroyed");
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}
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func_name = StringValueCStr(name);
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duckdb_table_function_set_name(ctx->table_function, func_name);
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return name;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* table_function.add_parameter(logical_type) -> self
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*
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* Adds a positional parameter to the table function.
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*
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* tf.add_parameter(DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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* tf.add_parameter(DuckDB::LogicalType::VARCHAR)
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*/
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_add_parameter(VALUE self, VALUE logical_type) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx;
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rubyDuckDBLogicalType *ctx_logical_type;
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TypedData_Get_Struct(self, rubyDuckDBTableFunction, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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if (!ctx->table_function) {
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rb_raise(eDuckDBError, "Table function is destroyed");
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}
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ctx_logical_type = get_struct_logical_type(logical_type);
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duckdb_table_function_add_parameter(ctx->table_function, ctx_logical_type->logical_type);
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return self;
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* table_function.add_named_parameter(name, logical_type) -> self
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*
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* Adds a named parameter to the table function.
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*
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* tf.add_named_parameter("limit", DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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*/
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static VALUE rbduckdb_table_function_add_named_parameter(VALUE self, VALUE name, VALUE logical_type) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx;
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rubyDuckDBLogicalType *ctx_logical_type;
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const char *param_name;
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TypedData_Get_Struct(self, rubyDuckDBTableFunction, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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if (!ctx->table_function) {
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rb_raise(eDuckDBError, "Table function is destroyed");
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}
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param_name = StringValueCStr(name);
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ctx_logical_type = get_struct_logical_type(logical_type);
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duckdb_table_function_add_named_parameter(ctx->table_function, param_name, ctx_logical_type->logical_type);
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return self;
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}
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *get_struct_table_function(VALUE self) {
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *ctx;
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TypedData_Get_Struct(self, rubyDuckDBTableFunction, &table_function_data_type, ctx);
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return ctx;
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}
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void rbduckdb_init_duckdb_table_function(void) {
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#if 0
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VALUE mDuckDB = rb_define_module("DuckDB");
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#endif
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cDuckDBTableFunction = rb_define_class_under(mDuckDB, "TableFunction", rb_cObject);
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rb_define_alloc_func(cDuckDBTableFunction, allocate);
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rb_define_method(cDuckDBTableFunction, "initialize", duckdb_table_function_initialize, 0);
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rb_define_method(cDuckDBTableFunction, "set_name", rbduckdb_table_function_set_name, 1);
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rb_define_method(cDuckDBTableFunction, "name=", rbduckdb_table_function_set_name, 1);
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rb_define_method(cDuckDBTableFunction, "add_parameter", rbduckdb_table_function_add_parameter, 1);
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rb_define_method(cDuckDBTableFunction, "add_named_parameter", rbduckdb_table_function_add_named_parameter, 2);
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}

ext/duckdb/table_function.h

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#ifndef RUBY_DUCKDB_TABLE_FUNCTION_H
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#define RUBY_DUCKDB_TABLE_FUNCTION_H
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struct _rubyDuckDBTableFunction {
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duckdb_table_function table_function;
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};
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typedef struct _rubyDuckDBTableFunction rubyDuckDBTableFunction;
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rubyDuckDBTableFunction *get_struct_table_function(VALUE self);
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void rbduckdb_init_duckdb_table_function(void);
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#endif

lib/duckdb.rb

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require 'duckdb/column'
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require 'duckdb/logical_type'
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require 'duckdb/scalar_function'
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require 'duckdb/table_function'
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require 'duckdb/infinity'
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require 'duckdb/instance_cache'
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lib/duckdb/table_function.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
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module DuckDB
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#
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# The DuckDB::TableFunction encapsulates a DuckDB table function.
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#
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# require 'duckdb'
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#
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# db = DuckDB::Database.new
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# conn = db.connect
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#
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# tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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# tf.name = 'my_function'
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# tf.add_parameter(DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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#
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# tf.bind do |bind_info|
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# bind_info.add_result_column('value', DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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# end
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#
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# tf.execute do |func_info, output|
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# # Fill output data...
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# output.size = 0
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# end
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#
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# conn.register_table_function(tf)
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#
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# rubocop:disable Lint/EmptyClass
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class TableFunction
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# TableFunction#initialize is defined in C extension
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# Additional Ruby methods can be added here in future phases
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end
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# rubocop:enable Lint/EmptyClass
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end
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# frozen_string_literal: true
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require 'test_helper'
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module DuckDBTest
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class TableFunctionTest < Minitest::Test
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# Test 1: Create using new
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def test_new
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tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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assert_instance_of DuckDB::TableFunction, tf
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end
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# Test 2: Set name
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def test_set_name
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tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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tf.name = 'my_function'
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tf
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end
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# Test 3: Add positional parameter
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def test_add_parameter
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tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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tf.name = 'my_function'
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tf.add_parameter(DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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end
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# Test 4: Add named parameter
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def test_add_named_parameter
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tf = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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tf.name = 'my_function'
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tf.add_named_parameter('limit', DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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end
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# Test 5: Register without callbacks (should fail gracefully)
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# TODO: Enable this test once database connection issue is resolved
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def _test_register_without_callbacks
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database, conn, table_function = setup_incomplete_function
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# Should fail because no bind/init/execute callbacks set
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assert_raises(DuckDB::Error) do
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conn.register_table_function(table_function)
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end
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cleanup_function(table_function, conn, database)
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end
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private
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def setup_incomplete_function
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database = DuckDB::Database.open
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conn = database.connect
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table_function = DuckDB::TableFunction.new
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table_function.name = 'incomplete_function'
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table_function.add_parameter(DuckDB::LogicalType::BIGINT)
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[database, conn, table_function]
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end
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def cleanup_function(_table_function, conn, database)
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conn.disconnect
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database.close
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end
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end
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end

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