config.go

package gitconfig

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"maps"
	"os"
	"path"
	"path/filepath"
	"regexp"
	"slices"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"github.com/gopasspw/gopass/pkg/debug"
)

var (
	keyValueTpl     = "\t%s = %s%s"
	keyTpl          = "\t%s%s"
	reQuotedComment = regexp.MustCompile(`"[^"]*[#;][^"]*"`)
	// "The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters and -, and must start with an alphabetic character."".
	reValidKey = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z]+[a-z0-9-]*$`)

	// CompatMode enables compatibility mode, which disables certain features like value unescaping.
	CompatMode bool
)

// Config represents a single git configuration file from one scope.
//
// Config handles reading and writing a single configuration file while attempting
// to preserve the original formatting (comments, whitespace, section order).
//
// Fields:
// - path: File path of this config file
// - readonly: If true, prevents any modifications (even in-memory)
// - noWrites: If true, prevents persisting changes to disk (useful for testing)
// - raw: Maintains the raw text representation for round-trip fidelity
// - vars: Map of normalized keys to their values (may be multiple values per key)
// - branch: Current git branch name (for onbranch conditionals)
//
// Note: Config is not thread-safe. Concurrent access from multiple goroutines
// is not supported. Callers must provide synchronization if needed.
//
// Typical Usage:
//
//	cfg, err := LoadConfig("~/.gitconfig")
//	if err != nil { ... }
//	value, ok := cfg.Get("core.editor")
//	if err := cfg.Set("core.pager", "less"); err != nil { ... }
type Config struct {
	path     string
	readonly bool // do not allow modifying values (even in memory)
	noWrites bool // do not persist changes to disk (e.g. for tests)
	raw      strings.Builder
	vars     map[string][]string
	branch   string
}

// IsEmpty returns true if the config is empty (no configuration loaded).
//
// An empty config is one that:
// - Is nil
// - Has no variables loaded
// - Has no raw content (not just missing path reference)
//
// This is used to distinguish between "not yet loaded" and "loaded but empty file".
func (c *Config) IsEmpty() bool {
	if c == nil || c.vars == nil {
		return true
	}

	if c.raw.Len() > 0 {
		return false
	}

	return true
}

// Unset deletes a key from the config.
//
// Behavior:
// - If the key exists, it's removed from vars and the raw config string
// - If the key doesn't exist, this is a no-op (no error)
// - The underlying config file is updated if possible
// - Readonly configs silently ignore the unset operation
//
// Note: Currently does not remove entire sections, only individual keys within sections.
//
// Example:
//
//	if err := cfg.Unset("core.pager"); err != nil {
//	  log.Fatal(err)
//	}
func (c *Config) Unset(key string) error {
	if c.readonly {
		return nil
	}

	section, _, subkey := splitKey(key)
	if section == "" || subkey == "" {
		return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrInvalidKey, key)
	}

	key = canonicalizeKey(key)

	_, present := c.vars[key]
	if !present {
		return nil
	}

	delete(c.vars, key)

	return c.rewriteRaw(key, "", func(fKey, key, value, comment, _ string) (string, bool) {
		return "", true
	})
}

// Get returns the first value of the key.
//
// For keys with multiple values, Get returns only the first one.
// Use GetAll to retrieve all values for a key.
//
// The key is case-insensitive for sections and key names but case-sensitive
// for subsection names (per git-config specification).
//
// Returns (value, true) if the key is found, ("", false) otherwise.
//
// Example:
//
//	v, ok := cfg.Get("core.editor")
//	if ok {
//	  fmt.Printf("Editor: %s\n", v)
//	}
func (c *Config) Get(key string) (string, bool) {
	key = canonicalizeKey(key)
	vs, found := c.vars[key]
	if !found || len(vs) < 1 {
		return "", false
	}

	return vs[0], true
}

// GetAll returns all values of the key.
//
// Git config allows multiple values for the same key. This is common for:
// - Multiple include paths
// - Multiple aliases
// - Arrays in custom configurations
//
// Returns (values, true) if the key is found, (nil, false) otherwise.
// If found, values will be non-nil but may be empty.
//
// Example:
//
//	paths, ok := cfg.GetAll("include.path")
//	if ok {
//	  for _, path := range paths {
//	    fmt.Printf("Include: %s\n", path)
//	  }
//	}
func (c *Config) GetAll(key string) ([]string, bool) {
	key = canonicalizeKey(key)
	vs, found := c.vars[key]
	if !found {
		return nil, false
	}

	return vs, true
}

// IsSet returns true if the key was set in this config.
//
// Returns true even if the value is empty string (unlike checking Get with ok).
//
// Example:
//
//	if cfg.IsSet("core.editor") {
//	  fmt.Println("Editor is configured")
//	}
func (c *Config) IsSet(key string) bool {
	key = canonicalizeKey(key)
	_, present := c.vars[key]

	return present
}

// Set updates or adds a key in the config.
//
// Behavior:
// - If the key exists, the first value is updated
// - If the key doesn't exist, it's added to an existing section or a new section
// - If possible, the underlying config file is written to disk
// - Original formatting (comments, whitespace) is preserved where possible
//
// Errors:
// - Returns error if readonly or key is invalid (missing section or key name)
// - Returns error if file write fails (but in-memory value may be set)
//
// This method normalizes the key (lowercase sections and key names) but preserves
// subsect names' case.
//
// Example:
//
//	if err := cfg.Set("core.pager", "less"); err != nil {
//	  log.Fatal(err)
//	}
func (c *Config) Set(key, value string) error {
	section, _, subkey := splitKey(key)
	if section == "" || subkey == "" {
		return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s", ErrInvalidKey, key)
	}

	// can't set env vars
	if c.readonly {
		debug.Log("can not write to a readonly config")

		return nil
	}

	if c.vars == nil {
		c.vars = make(map[string][]string, 16)
	}

	// already present at the same value, no need to rewrite the config
	if vs, found := c.vars[key]; found {
		if slices.Contains(vs, value) {
			debug.V(1).Log("key %q with value %q already present. Not re-writing.", key, value)

			return nil
		}
	}

	vs, present := c.vars[key]
	if vs == nil {
		vs = make([]string, 1)
	}
	vs[0] = value
	c.vars[key] = vs

	debug.V(3).Log("set %q to %q", key, value)

	// a new key, insert it into an existing section, if any
	if !present {
		debug.V(3).Log("inserting value")

		return c.insertValue(key, value)
	}

	debug.V(3).Log("updating value")

	var updated bool

	return c.rewriteRaw(key, value, func(fKey, sKey, value, comment, line string) (string, bool) {
		if updated {
			return line, false
		}
		updated = true

		return formatKeyValue(sKey, value, comment), false
	})
}

func (c *Config) insertValue(key, value string) error {
	debug.V(3).Log("input (%s: %s): \n--------------\n%s\n--------------\n", key, value, strings.Join(strings.Split("- "+c.raw.String(), "\n"), "\n- "))

	wSection, wSubsection, wKey := splitKey(key)

	s := bufio.NewScanner(strings.NewReader(c.raw.String()))

	lines := make([]string, 0, 128)
	var section string
	var subsection string
	var written bool
	for s.Scan() {
		line := s.Text()

		lines = append(lines, line)

		if written {
			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, ";") {
			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "[") {
			s, subs, skip := parseSectionHeader(line)
			if skip {
				continue
			}
			section = s
			subsection = subs
		}

		if section != wSection {
			continue
		}
		if subsection != wSubsection {
			continue
		}

		lines = append(lines, formatKeyValue(wKey, value, ""))
		written = true
	}

	// not added to an existing section, so add it at the end
	if !written {
		sect := fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", wSection)
		if wSubsection != "" {
			sect = fmt.Sprintf("[%s \"%s\"]", wSection, wSubsection)
		}
		lines = append(lines, sect)
		lines = append(lines, formatKeyValue(wKey, value, ""))
	}

	c.raw = strings.Builder{}
	c.raw.WriteString(strings.Join(lines, "\n"))
	c.raw.WriteString("\n")

	debug.V(3).Log("output: \n--------------\n%s\n--------------\n", strings.Join(strings.Split("+ "+c.raw.String(), "\n"), "\n+ "))

	return c.flushRaw()
}

// formatKeyValue formats a configuration key-value pair for writing to file.
// If the value is empty or whitespace-only, only the key is written.
// The comment parameter preserves any trailing comment from the original line.
func formatKeyValue(key, value, comment string) string {
	if strings.TrimSpace(value) == "" {
		return fmt.Sprintf(keyTpl, key, comment)
	}

	return fmt.Sprintf(keyValueTpl, key, value, comment)
}

// parseSectionHeader extracts the section and subsection from a config file section header line.
// For example:
//
//	"[core]" returns ("core", "", false)
//	"[remote \"origin\"]" returns ("remote", "origin", false)
//	"[]" returns ("", "", true) to indicate skip
//
// The skip return value indicates whether this line should be ignored.
func parseSectionHeader(line string) (section, subsection string, skip bool) { //nolint:nonamedreturns
	line = strings.Trim(line, "[]")
	if line == "" {
		return "", "", true
	}
	wsp := strings.Index(line, " ")
	if wsp < 0 {
		return line, "", false
	}

	section = line[:wsp]
	subsection = line[wsp+1:]
	subsection = strings.ReplaceAll(subsection, "\\", "")
	subsection = strings.TrimPrefix(subsection, "\"")
	subsection = strings.TrimSuffix(subsection, "\"")

	return section, subsection, false
}

// rewriteRaw is used to rewrite the raw config copy. It is used for set and unset operations
// with different callbacks each.
func (c *Config) rewriteRaw(key, value string, cb parseFunc) error {
	debug.V(3).Log("input (%s: %s): \n--------------\n%s\n--------------\n", key, value, strings.Join(strings.Split("- "+c.raw.String(), "\n"), "\n- "))

	lines := parseConfig(strings.NewReader(c.raw.String()), key, value, cb)

	c.raw = strings.Builder{}
	c.raw.WriteString(strings.Join(lines, "\n"))
	c.raw.WriteString("\n")

	debug.V(3).Log("output: \n--------------\n%s\n--------------\n", strings.Join(strings.Split("+ "+c.raw.String(), "\n"), "\n+ "))

	return c.flushRaw()
}

func (c *Config) flushRaw() error {
	if c.noWrites || c.path == "" {
		debug.V(3).Log("not writing changes to disk (noWrites %t, path %q)", c.noWrites, c.path)

		return nil
	}

	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(c.path), 0o700); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s: %w", ErrCreateConfigDir, filepath.Dir(c.path), err)
	}

	debug.V(3).Log("writing config to %s: \n--------------\n%s\n--------------", c.path, c.raw.String())

	if err := os.WriteFile(c.path, []byte(c.raw.String()), 0o600); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("%w: %s: %w", ErrWriteConfig, c.path, err)
	}

	debug.V(1).Log("wrote config to %s", c.path)

	return nil
}

type parseFunc func(fqkn, skn, value, comment, fullLine string) (newLine string, skipLine bool)

// parseConfig implements a simple parser for the gitconfig subset we support.
// The idea is to save all lines unaltered so we can reproduce the config
// almost exactly. Then we skip comments and extract section and subsection
// header. The next steps depend on the mode. Either we want to extract the
// values when loading (key and value empty, parseFunc adds the key-value pairs
// to the vars map), update a key (key is the target key, value the new value)
// or delete a key (parseFunc returns skip).
func parseConfig(in io.Reader, key, value string, cb parseFunc) []string {
	wSection, wSubsection, wKey := splitKey(key)

	s := bufio.NewScanner(in)

	lines := make([]string, 0, 128)
	var section string
	var subsection string
	for s.Scan() {
		fullLine := s.Text()

		lines = append(lines, fullLine)

		line := strings.TrimSpace(fullLine)
		// Handle full-line comments
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "#") {
			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, ";") {
			continue
		}

		// Handle section headers
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "[") {
			s, subs, skip := parseSectionHeader(line)
			if skip {
				continue
			}
			section = s
			subsection = subs
		}

		if key != "" && (section != wSection && subsection != wSubsection) {
			continue
		}

		// Reference: https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_syntax.
		k, v, found := strings.Cut(line, "=")
		// This is a special case for bare booleans.
		if !found && !strings.HasPrefix(line, "[") && strings.TrimSpace(line) != "" {
			v = ""
			found = true
		}
		if !found {
			debug.V(3).Log("no valid KV-pair on line: %q", line)

			continue
		}
		// Remove whitespace from key and value that might be around the '='
		// "Whitespace characters surrounding name, = and value are discarded."
		// https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_syntax
		k = strings.TrimSpace(k)
		v = strings.TrimSpace(v)

		// keep a copy of the original key for serialization.
		ok := k
		// "The variable names are case-insensitive"
		k = strings.ToLower(k)

		if !reValidKey.MatchString(k) {
			debug.V(3).Log("invalid key %q in line: %q", k, line)

			continue
		}

		fKey := section + "."
		if subsection != "" {
			fKey += subsection + "."
		}
		fKey += k
		if key == "" {
			wKey = ok
		}

		// extract possilbe comment from the value
		oValue, comment := splitValueComment(v)

		// unescape value
		if !CompatMode {
			oValue = unescapeValue(oValue)
		}

		if key != "" && (key != fKey) {
			continue
		}
		if key != "" {
			oValue = value
		}

		newLine, skip := cb(fKey, wKey, oValue, comment, fullLine)
		debug.V(3).Log("parsed line: %q -> %q, skip: %t", fullLine, newLine, skip)
		if skip {
			// remove the last line
			lines = lines[:len(lines)-1]

			continue
		}
		lines[len(lines)-1] = newLine
	}

	return lines
}

// splitValueComment separates a config value from any trailing comment.
// Handles three cases: no comment, unquoted value with comment, and quoted value with comment.
// Returns the value (unquoted) and the comment portion (including # or ;).
func splitValueComment(rValue string) (string, string) {
	// Trivial case: no comment. Return early, do not alter anything.
	if !strings.ContainsAny(rValue, "#;") {
		// "If value needs to contain leading or trailing whitespace characters, it must be enclosed in double quotation marks (")."
		rValue = strings.Trim(rValue, "\"")

		return rValue, ""
	}

	// Medium case: comment present, but not quoted.
	if !reQuotedComment.MatchString(rValue) {
		comment := " " + rValue[strings.IndexAny(rValue, "#;"):]
		rValue = rValue[:strings.IndexAny(rValue, "#;")]
		rValue = strings.TrimSpace(rValue)
		rValue = strings.Trim(rValue, "\"")

		return rValue, comment
	}

	// Hard case: comment present and quoted.
	return parseLineForComment(rValue)
}

// unescapeValue processes escape sequences in configuration values.
// Supports: \\, \", \n (newline), \t (tab), \b (backspace).
// Other escape sequences (including octal) are not supported per Git config spec.
func unescapeValue(value string) string {
	value = strings.ReplaceAll(value, `\\`, `\`)
	value = strings.ReplaceAll(value, `\"`, `"`)
	value = strings.ReplaceAll(value, `\n`, "\n")
	value = strings.ReplaceAll(value, `\t`, "\t")
	value = strings.ReplaceAll(value, `\b`, "\b")

	return value
}

// NewFromMap allows creating a new preset config from a map.
func NewFromMap(data map[string]string) *Config {
	c := &Config{
		readonly: true,
		vars:     make(map[string][]string, len(data)),
	}

	for k, v := range data {
		c.vars[k] = []string{v}
	}

	return c
}

// LoadConfig tries to load a gitconfig from the given path.
func LoadConfig(fn string) (*Config, error) {
	return loadConfigs(fn, "")
}

// LoadConfigWithWorkdir tries to load a gitconfig from the given path and
// a workdir. The workdir is used to resolve relative paths in the config.
func LoadConfigWithWorkdir(fn, workdir string) (*Config, error) {
	c, err := loadConfigs(fn, workdir)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return c, nil
}

func readGitBranch(workdir string) string {
	if workdir == "" {
		return ""
	}
	gitDir := filepath.Join(workdir, ".git")
	// check if .git is a directory
	if fi, err := os.Stat(gitDir); err != nil || !fi.IsDir() {
		// it might be a file with gitdir: path, not handled for now
		return ""
	}

	headFile := filepath.Join(gitDir, "HEAD")
	content, err := os.ReadFile(headFile)
	if err != nil {
		return ""
	}

	// content is like "ref: refs/heads/main"
	if branch, found := strings.CutPrefix(string(content), "ref: refs/heads/"); found {
		return strings.TrimSpace(branch)
	}

	return "" // detached HEAD or other cases
}

// getEffectiveIncludes returns all include paths from the config, combining
// basic [include] directives with conditional [includeIf] directives.
// The workdir parameter is used to evaluate conditional includes.
func getEffectiveIncludes(c *Config, workdir string) ([]string, bool) {
	includePaths, includeExists := c.GetAll("include.path")

	if cIncludes := getConditionalIncludes(c, workdir); len(cIncludes) > 0 {
		includePaths = append(includePaths, cIncludes...)
		includeExists = true
	}

	return includePaths, includeExists
}

// getConditionalIncludes processes [includeIf "condition"] directives and returns
// paths that match the current environment.
// Supported conditions:
//   - gitdir:<pattern> - Include if git directory matches pattern (case-sensitive)
//   - gitdir/i:<pattern> - Include if git directory matches pattern (case-insensitive)
func getConditionalIncludes(c *Config, workdir string) []string {
	candidates := []string{}
	for k := range c.vars {
		debug.V(3).Log("found config key: %q", k)
		// must have the form includeIf.<condition>.path
		// e.g. includeIf."gitdir:/path/to/group/".path
		// see https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_conditional_includes
		if !strings.HasPrefix(k, "includeif.") || !strings.HasSuffix(k, ".path") {
			continue
		}
		candidates = append(candidates, k)
	}

	out := make([]string, 0, len(candidates))
	for _, k := range filterCandidates(candidates, workdir, c) {
		path, found := c.GetAll(k)
		if !found {
			debug.V(3).Log("skipping include candidate %q, no path found", k)

			continue
		}
		out = append(out, path...)
	}

	return out
}

// filterCandidates filters the candidates for include paths.
// Currently only the gitdir condition is supported.
// Others might be added in the future.
func filterCandidates(candidates []string, workdir string, c *Config) []string {
	out := make([]string, 0, len(candidates))
	for _, candidate := range candidates {
		sec, subsec, key := splitKey(candidate)
		if sec != "includeif" || subsec == "" || key != "path" {
			debug.V(3).Log("skipping invalid include candidate %q", candidate)

			continue
		}

		if matchSubSection(subsec, workdir, c) {
			out = append(out, candidate)
		}
	}

	return out
}

// matchSubSection determines if a subsection condition matches the current environment.
// Handles gitdir, gitdir/i, onbranch, and other condition types.
// Returns true if the condition matches and the config should be included.
func matchSubSection(subsec, workdir string, c *Config) bool {
	if strings.HasPrefix(subsec, "gitdir") {
		caseInsensitive := strings.Contains(subsec, "/i:")
		p := strings.SplitN(subsec, ":", 2)
		dir := p[1]

		var exactMatch bool
		if caseInsensitive {
			exactMatch = strings.EqualFold(strings.TrimSuffix(workdir, "/"), strings.TrimSuffix(dir, "/"))
		} else {
			exactMatch = strings.TrimSuffix(workdir, "/") == strings.TrimSuffix(dir, "/")
		}

		if exactMatch || prefixMatch(dir, workdir, caseInsensitive) {
			return true
		}
		debug.V(3).Log("skipping include candidate, no exact match for workdir: %q == dir: %q and no prefix match for dir: %q, workdir: %q", subsec, workdir, dir, dir, workdir)

		return false
	}

	if strings.HasPrefix(subsec, "onbranch:") {
		p := strings.SplitN(subsec, ":", 2)
		branchPattern := p[1]
		if c.branch == "" {
			return false
		}

		match, err := globMatch(branchPattern, c.branch)
		if err != nil {
			debug.V(1).Log("invalid glob pattern in onbranch: %s", err)

			return false
		}
		if match {
			return true
		}

		return false
	}

	debug.V(3).Log("skipping unsupported include candidate %q", subsec)

	return false
}

// prefixMatch checks if a path matches a prefix pattern, with optional case-folding.
// This is used for gitdir: and gitdir/i: conditional includes.
// The fold parameter controls case-insensitive matching.
func prefixMatch(path, prefix string, fold bool) bool {
	if !strings.HasSuffix(prefix, "/") {
		return false
	}
	if fold {
		return strings.HasPrefix(strings.ToLower(path), strings.ToLower(prefix))
	}

	return strings.HasPrefix(path, prefix)
}

// loadConfigs loads a config file and recursively processes all include directives.
// This is the main entry point for loading configs with include support.
// Returns the merged configuration from all included files.
func loadConfigs(fn, workdir string) (*Config, error) {
	c, err := loadConfig(fn)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	c.path = fn
	c.branch = readGitBranch(workdir)

	loadedConfigs := map[string]struct{}{
		fn: {},
	}
	configsToLoad := []string{}

	includePaths, includeExists := getEffectiveIncludes(c, workdir)
	if includeExists {
		configsToLoad = append(configsToLoad, getPathsForNestedConfig(includePaths, c.path)...)
	}

	// load all nested configs
	// this is using a slice as a stack because when we load a config
	// it may include other configs
	// so we need to load them in the order they are found.
	for len(configsToLoad) > 0 {
		head := configsToLoad[0]
		configsToLoad = configsToLoad[1:]

		// check if we already loaded this config
		// this is needed to avoid infinite loops when loading nested configs
		_, ignore := loadedConfigs[head]
		if ignore {
			debug.V(3).Log("skipping already loaded config %q", head)

			continue
		}

		debug.V(2).Log("loading nested config %q", head)
		nc, err := loadConfig(head)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		c = mergeConfigs(c, nc)
		loadedConfigs[head] = struct{}{}

		includePaths, includeExists := getEffectiveIncludes(nc, workdir)
		if includeExists {
			configsToLoad = append(configsToLoad, getPathsForNestedConfig(includePaths, nc.path)...)
		}
	}

	return c, nil
}

// loadConfig loads a single config file without processing includes.
// This is used internally by loadConfigs to load individual files.
func loadConfig(fn string) (*Config, error) {
	fh, err := os.Open(fn)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer fh.Close() //nolint:errcheck

	c := ParseConfig(fh)
	c.path = fn

	return c, nil
}

// mergeConfigs merge two configs, using first config as a base config extending it with vars, raw fields from the latter.
func mergeConfigs(base *Config, extension *Config) *Config {
	newConfig := Config{path: base.path, readonly: base.readonly, noWrites: base.noWrites, raw: strings.Builder{}, vars: map[string][]string{}}
	newConfig.raw.WriteString(base.raw.String())
	// Note: We can not append the included config raw to the base config raw, because it will
	// write the included config to the base config file when we write the base config.

	// populate the new config with the base config
	maps.Copy(newConfig.vars, base.vars)

	for k, v := range extension.vars {
		_, existing := newConfig.vars[k]
		if !existing {
			newConfig.vars[k] = []string{}
		}
		newConfig.vars[k] = append(newConfig.vars[k], v...)
	}

	return &newConfig
}

// getPathsForNestedConfig tries to convert paths of nested configs ('/absolute', '~/from/home', 'relative/to/base') to absolute paths.
func getPathsForNestedConfig(nestedConfigs []string, baseConfig string) []string {
	absolutePaths := []string{}
	for _, nc := range nestedConfigs {
		if path.IsAbs(nc) {
			absolutePaths = append(absolutePaths, nc)

			continue
		}
		if strings.HasPrefix(nc, "~/") {
			home, exists := os.LookupEnv("HOME")
			if !exists {
				// cannot resolve home directory
				debug.V(3).Log("cannot resolve home directory, skipping %q", nc)

				continue
			}
			absolutePaths = append(absolutePaths, path.Join(home, strings.Replace(nc, "~/", "", 1)))

			continue
		}
		absolutePaths = append(absolutePaths, path.Clean(path.Join(path.Dir(baseConfig), nc)))
	}

	return absolutePaths
}

// ParseConfig will try to parse a gitconfig from the given io.Reader. It never fails.
// Invalid configs will be silently rejected.
func ParseConfig(r io.Reader) *Config {
	c := &Config{
		vars: make(map[string][]string, 42),
	}

	lines := parseConfig(r, "", "", func(fk, k, v, comment, _ string) (string, bool) {
		fk = canonicalizeKey(fk)
		c.vars[fk] = append(c.vars[fk], v)

		return formatKeyValue(k, v, comment), false
	})

	c.raw.WriteString(strings.Join(lines, "\n"))
	c.raw.WriteString("\n")

	debug.V(3).Log("processed config: %s\nvars: %+v", c.raw.String(), c.vars)

	return c
}

// LoadConfigFromEnv will try to parse an overlay config from the environment variables.
// If no environment variables are set the resulting config will be valid but empty.
// Either way it will not be writeable.
func LoadConfigFromEnv(envPrefix string) *Config {
	c := &Config{
		noWrites: true,
	}

	count, err := strconv.Atoi(os.Getenv(envPrefix + "_COUNT"))
	if err != nil || count < 1 {
		return &Config{
			noWrites: true,
		}
	}

	c.vars = make(map[string][]string, count)

	for i := range count {
		keyVar := fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", envPrefix+"_KEY_", i)
		key := os.Getenv(keyVar)

		valVar := fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", envPrefix+"_VALUE_", i)
		value, found := os.LookupEnv(valVar)

		if key == "" || !found {
			return &Config{
				noWrites: true,
			}
		}

		c.vars[key] = append(c.vars[key], value)
		debug.V(3).Log("added %s from env", key)
	}

	return c
}