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🎨 Remove git log commands from glossary
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‎docs/productive/git/review.rst‎

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Filter and sort
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. glossary::
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:samp:`$ git log [-n {COUNT}]`
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lists the commit history of the current branch.
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:samp:`$ git log [-n {COUNT}]`
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lists the commit history of the current branch.
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``-n``
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limits the number of commits to the specified number.
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``-n``
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limits the number of commits to the specified number.
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:samp:`$ git log [--after="{YYYY-MM-DD}"] [--before="{YYYY-MM-DD}"]`
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Commit history filtered by date.
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:samp:`$ git log [--after="{YYYY-MM-DD}"] [--before="{YYYY-MM-DD}"]`
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Commit history filtered by date.
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Relative specifications such as ``1 week ago`` or ``yesterday`` are also
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permitted.
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Relative specifications such as ``1 week ago`` or ``yesterday`` are also
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permitted.
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:samp:`$ git log --author="{VEIT}"`
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filters the commit history by author.
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:samp:`$ git log --author="{VEIT}"`
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filters the commit history by author.
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It is also possible to search for several authors at the same time, for
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example:
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It is also possible to search for several authors at the same time, for
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example:
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:samp:`$ git log --author="{VEIT\|VSC}"`
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:samp:`$ git log --author="{VEIT\|VSC}"`
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:samp:`$ git log --grep="{TERM}" [-i]`
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filters the commit history for regular expressions in the commit message.
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:samp:`$ git log --grep="{TERM}" [-i]`
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filters the commit history for regular expressions in the commit message.
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``-i``
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ignores upper and lower case.
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``-i``
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ignores upper and lower case.
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:samp:`$ git log -S"{FOO}" [-i]`
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filters commits for specific lines in the source code.
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:samp:`$ git log -S"{FOO}" [-i]`
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filters commits for specific lines in the source code.
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``-i``
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ignores upper and lower case.
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``-i``
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ignores upper and lower case.
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:samp:`$ git log -G"{BA*}"`
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filters commits for regular expressions in the source code.
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:samp:`$ git log -G"{BA*}"`
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filters commits for regular expressions in the source code.
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:samp:`$ git log -- {PATH}`
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filters the commit history for specific files.
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:samp:`$ git log -- {PATH}`
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filters the commit history for specific files.
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}..{FEATURE}`
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filters for different commits in different branches, in our case between
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the :samp:`MAIN` and :samp:`FEATURE` branches.
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}..{FEATURE}`
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filters for different commits in different branches, in our case between
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the :samp:`MAIN` and :samp:`FEATURE` branches.
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However, this is not the same as :samp:`git log {FEATURE}..{MAIN}`. Let’s
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take the following example:
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.. code-block::
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However, this is not the same as :samp:`git log {FEATURE}..{MAIN}`. Let’s
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take the following example:
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A - B main
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\
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C - D feature
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.. code-block::
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}..{FEATURE}`
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shows changes in :samp:`{FEATURE}` that are not contained in
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:samp:`{MAIN}`, that is, commits ``C`` and ``D``.
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:samp:`$ git log {FEATURE}..{MAIN}`
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shows changes in :samp:`{MAIN}` that are not contained in
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:samp:`{FEATURE}`, that is, commit ``B``.
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}...{FEATURE}`
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shows the changes on both sides, that is, commits ``B``, ``C`` and
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``D``.
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A - B main
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\
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C - D feature
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:samp:`$ git log --follow {PATH/TO/FILE}`
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This ensures that the log shows changes to a single file, even if it has
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been renamed or moved.
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}..{FEATURE}`
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shows changes in :samp:`{FEATURE}` that are not contained in
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:samp:`{MAIN}`, that is, commits ``C`` and ``D``.
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:samp:`$ git log {FEATURE}..{MAIN}`
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shows changes in :samp:`{MAIN}` that are not contained in
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:samp:`{FEATURE}`, that is, commit ``B``.
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:samp:`$ git log {MAIN}...{FEATURE}`
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shows the changes on both sides, that is, commits ``B``, ``C`` and
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``D``.
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You can activate ``--follow`` for individual file calls by default by
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activating the ``log.follow`` option in your global configuration:
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:samp:`$ git log --follow {PATH/TO/FILE}`
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This ensures that the log shows changes to a single file, even if it has
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been renamed or moved.
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.. code-block:: console
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You can activate ``--follow`` for individual file calls by default by
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activating the ``log.follow`` option in your global configuration:
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$ git config --global log.follow true
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.. code-block:: console
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Then you no longer have to enter ``--follow``, but only the file name.
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$ git config --global log.follow true
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``$ git log -L``
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With the `-L
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<https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log#Documentation/git-log.txt--Lltstartgtltendgtltfilegt>`_
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option, you can perform a refined search by checking the log of only part
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of a file:
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Then you no longer have to enter ``--follow``, but only the file name.
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* :samp:`$ git log -L {LINE_START_INT|LINE_START_REGEX},{LINE_END_INT|LINE_END_REGEX}:{PATH/TO/FILE}`
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* :samp:`$ git log -L :{FUNCNAME_REGEX}:{PATH/TO/FILE}`
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:samp:`$ git log -L {LINE_START_INT|LINE_START_REGEX},{LINE_END_INT|LINE_END_REGEX}:{PATH/TO/FILE}`
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:samp:`$ git log -L :{FUNCNAME_REGEX}:{PATH/TO/FILE}`
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With the `-L
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<https://git-scm.com/docs/git-log#Documentation/git-log.txt--Lltstartgtltendgtltfilegt>`_
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option, you can perform a refined search by checking the log of only part
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of a file. This function allows you to thoroughly search through the
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history of a single function, class or other code block. It is ideal for
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finding out when something was created and how it was changed so that you
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can correct, refactor or delete it with confidence.
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This function allows you to thoroughly search through the history of a single
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function, class or other code block. It is ideal for finding out when
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something was created and how it was changed so that you can correct,
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refactor or delete it with confidence.
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For more comprehensive investigations, you can also track multiple
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blocks. You can use multiple ``-L`` options at once.
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For more comprehensive investigations, you can also track multiple blocks.
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You can use multiple ``-L`` options at once.
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:samp:`$ git log --reverse`
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The log usually displays the latest commit first. You can reverse this
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with ``--reverse``. This is particularly useful if you are analysing with
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the ``-S`` and ``-G`` options already mentioned. By reversing the order
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of the commits, you can quickly find the first commit that added a
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specific string to the codebase.
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:samp:`$ git log --reverse`
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The log usually displays the latest commit first. You can reverse this
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with ``--reverse``. This is particularly useful if you are analysing with
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the ``-S`` and ``-G`` options already mentioned. By reversing the order
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of the commits, you can quickly find the first commit that added a
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specific string to the codebase.
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View
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~~~~
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.. glossary::
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:samp:`$ git log --stat --patch|-p`
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``--stat``
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A summary of the number of changed lines per file is added to the
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usual metadata.
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``--patch|-p``
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adds the complete commit diff to the output.
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:samp:`$ git log --oneline --decorate --graph --all|{FEATURE}`
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display the history graph with references, one commit per line.
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``--oneline``
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One commit per line.
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``--decorate``
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The prefixes ``refs/heads/``, ``refs/tags/`` and ``refs/remotes/``
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are not output.
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``--graph``
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The log usually smoothes historical branches and displays commits one
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after the other. This hides the parallel structure of the history
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when merging branches. ``--graph`` displays the history of the
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branches in ASCII format.
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:samp:`--all|{FEATURE}`
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``--all`` shows the log for all branches; :samp:`{FEATURE}` only
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shows the commits of this branch.
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:samp:`$ git log --stat --patch|-p`
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``--stat``
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A summary of the number of changed lines per file is added to the
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usual metadata.
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``--patch|-p``
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adds the complete commit diff to the output.
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:samp:`$ git log --oneline --decorate --graph --all|{FEATURE}`
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display the history graph with references, one commit per line.
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``--oneline``
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One commit per line.
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``--decorate``
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The prefixes ``refs/heads/``, ``refs/tags/`` and ``refs/remotes/``
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are not output.
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``--graph``
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The log usually smoothes historical branches and displays commits one
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after the other. This hides the parallel structure of the history
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when merging branches. ``--graph`` displays the history of the
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branches in ASCII format.
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:samp:`--all|{FEATURE}`
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``--all`` shows the log for all branches; :samp:`{FEATURE}` only
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shows the commits of this branch.
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.. _reflog:
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@@ -162,13 +162,11 @@ Let’s look at the basics of using reflog and some typical use cases.
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Show the reflog for ``HEAD``
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. glossary::
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:samp:`$ git reflog`
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If no options are specified, the command displays the reflog for ``HEAD``
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by default. It is short for ``git reflog show HEAD``. git reflog has
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other subcommands to manage the log, but show is the default command if
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no subcommand is passed.
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:samp:`$ git reflog`
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If no options are specified, the command displays the reflog for ``HEAD`` by
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default. It is short for ``git reflog show HEAD``. git reflog has other
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subcommands to manage the log, but show is the default command if no
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subcommand is passed.
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.. code-block:: console
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:linenos:

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