SMTCoq is designed to work on computers equipped with a POSIX (Unix or a clone) operating system. It is known to work under GNU/Linux (i386 and amd64) and Mac OS X.
For now you have to install it from the sources. (We plan on releasing an updated opam package soon with the latest additions.)
You will also need to install the provers you want to use and make some small configuration changes.
You need to have OCaml version >= 4.04.0 and Coq version 8.6 or 8.6.1. The easiest way to install these two pieces of software is through opam.
Warning: The version of Coq that you plan to use must have been compiled with the same version of OCaml that you are going to use to compile SMTCoq. In particular this means you want a version of Coq that was compiled with OCaml version >= 4.04.0.
If you want to use SMTCoq with high performance, you need to use the version of Coq with native data-structures instead of Coq-8.6.
We recommended to install the required packages from opam. Once you have installed opam on your system you should issue the following command:
opam initwhich will initialize the opam installation and prompt for modifying the shell init file.
Once opam is installed you should still issue
eval `opam config env`(this is not necessary if you start another session in your shell).
Now you can install an OCaml compiler (we recommend 4.04.0 or the latest release):
opam switch 4.04.0After OCaml is installed, you can install Coq through opam (we recommend 8.6.1).
opam install coq.8.6.1If you also want to install CoqIDE at the same time you can do
opam install coq.8.6.1 coqide.8.6.1but you might need to install some extra packages and libraries for your system (such as GTK2, gtksourceview2, etc.).
Compile and install SMTCoq by using the following commands in the src directory.
./configure.sh
make
make install- Download the last stable version of Coq 8.6:
wget https://coq.inria.fr/distrib/8.6.1/files/coq-8.6.1.tar.gzand compile it by following the instructions available in the repository (make sure you use OCaml 4.04.0 for that). We recommand that you do not install it, but only compile it in local:
./configure -local
make- Set an environment variable COQBIN to the directory where Coq's binaries are; for instance:
export COQBIN=/home/jdoe/coq-8.6.1/bin/(the final slash is mandatory).
- Compile and install SMTCoq by using the following commands in the src directory.
./configure.sh
make
make install
### Installation with native-coq
1. Download the git version of Coq with native compilation:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/smtcoq/native-coq.git
and compile it by following the instructions available in the repository. We recommand that you do not install it, but only compile it in local:
./configure -local
make- Set an environment variable COQBIN to the directory where Coq's binaries are; for instance:
export COQBIN=/home/jdoe/native-coq/bin/(the final slash is mandatory).
- Compile and install SMTCoq by using the following commands in the src directory.
./configure.sh -native
make
make install
Simply add the coq-extra-dev repo to opam:
opam repo add coq-extra-dev https://coq.inria.fr/opam/extra-devand install smtcoq:
opam install coq-smtcoq
## Installation of the provers
To use SMTCoq, you need one or more solvers supported by SMTCoq.
Currently, these solvers are:
- [veriT](https://www.lri.fr/~keller/Documents-recherche/Smtcoq/veriT9f48a98.tar.gz)
- [zChaff](http://www.princeton.edu/~chaff/zchaff.html)
- [CVC4](http://cvc4.cs.nyu.edu)
Please download the solvers you would like to use via the above links
(since SMTCoq might not support other versions), and follow the
instructions available for each solver in order to compile them **in a
proof production mode**, as detailed below.
### CVC4
Use the version of CVC4 that is available in the master branch of its
[git repository](https://github.com/CVC4/CVC4) or one of the **development**
versions available at [http://cvc4.cs.stanford.edu/downloads] (we recommend using
the latest version available).
The `cvc4` binary must be present in your PATH to use it through SMTCoq.
### veriT
The
[above link](https://www.lri.fr/~keller/Documents-recherche/Smtcoq/veriT9f48a98.tar.gz)
points to a snapshot of veriT which is known to be compatible with
SMTCoq, and is already in proof production mode. To compile it, unpack
the archive and use the following commands:autoconf ./configure make
This will produce an executable called `veriT` that you should add to
your path. If you encounter problems to compile it, please report an
issue.
### zChaff
zChaff is not actively maintained, so you might encounter problems to
compile it on modern platforms.
[This patch](https://www.lri.fr/~keller/Documents-recherche/Smtcoq/zchaff64.patch)
might solve your problems (thanks to Sylvain Boulmé for it); if not,
please report an issue.
To turn proof production on, you need to uncomment the line
`// #define VERIFY_ON ` in `zchaff_solver.cpp`.
The `zchaff` binary must be present in your PATH to use it through SMTCoq.
## Setting up environment for SMTCoq
To use the latest features of SMTCoq, you need to make these configuration
changes:
In your `.bashrc` (or `.bash_profile`, or any other initialization file read by
your shell), export the following environment variable to make it point at the
`signatures` directory distributed with SMTCoq.
> Don't use `~` in the path but rather `$HOME`.
```bash
export LFSCSIGS="$HOME/path/to/smtcoq/src/lfsc/tests/signatures/"
If you don't want SMTCoq to spit the translated proof in your proof environment window, add the following optional definition (in the same file).
export DONTSHOWVERIT="yes"If you want to use SMTCoq without installing it your Coq installation, you can
tell Coq where to find SMTCoq by adding the following line in the file
~/.config/coqrc:
Add Rec LoadPath "~/path/to/smtcoq/src" as SMTCoq.If you use Emacs and ProofGeneral for Coq development, we recommend to use the
package exec-path-from-shell
(which can be installed with M-x package-install exec-path-from-shell) and to
add the following in your .emacs:
(exec-path-from-shell-initialize)This will make emacs use the same environment as your shell. This is also particularly useful if you have installed Coq and OCaml from opam.
The latest versions of CoqIDE can now check Coq scripts in parallel. This feature is very useful but it seems SMTCoq doesn't work with it. This means that if you use any of the SMTCoq tactics or vernacular commands, we suggest to instruct CoqIDE to go through the script step-by-step.