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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>KUCC Git & GitHub Reference Library</title>
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
<script>
tailwind.config = {
theme: {
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devDark: '#010409',
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function copyToClipboard(text, buttonElement) {
navigator.clipboard.writeText(text.trim()).then(() => {
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const originalClass = icon.className;
icon.className = 'fa-solid fa-check text-emerald-400';
setTimeout(() => {
icon.className = originalClass;
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console.error('Failed to copy text: ', err);
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}
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/6.5.1/css/all.min.css">
<style>
/* Modern Scrollbar Styling for WebKit Engines (Chrome, Safari, Edge) */
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scrollbar-color: #30363d #010409;
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</style>
</head>
<body class="bg-devDark text-devText font-sans antialiased min-h-screen">
<nav class="border-b border-devBorder bg-devDark/80 backdrop-blur sticky top-0 z-50">
<div class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 h-16 flex items-center justify-between">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-3">
<span
class="bg-devGreen text-white font-bold px-3 py-1 rounded-md text-xs tracking-wider uppercase">KUCC</span>
<span class="font-semibold text-lg tracking-tight text-white">Git & GitHub Core Library</span>
</div>
<div class="flex space-x-4 text-sm font-medium">
<a href="#lab-steps" class="text-slate-400 hover:text-white transition">Live Lab</a>
<a href="#command-library" class="text-slate-400 hover:text-white transition">Command Library</a>
<a href="#sandbox"
class="bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-500 text-white px-3 py-1.5 rounded-lg transition">Playground</a>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<header class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 pt-16 pb-10 border-b border-devBorder">
<div class="max-w-3xl">
<h1 class="text-4xl sm:text-5xl font-extrabold text-white tracking-tight leading-none mb-4">
The Ultimate Git Resource Hub
</h1>
<p class="text-lg text-slate-400 leading-relaxed mb-6">
Welcome, First Years! Use this page during today's KUCC hands-on workshop to complete your live
assignment. Bookmark it to use as a reliable reference library for your upcoming semester projects.
</p>
<a href="https://github.com/kuosc2005/git_and_github_workshop" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"
class="inline-flex items-center gap-2 bg-devCard hover:bg-slate-800 text-white border border-devBorder px-4 py-2 rounded-lg transition text-sm font-medium shadow-md">
<i class="fa-brands fa-github text-lg"></i> Repo
</a>
</div>
</header>
<main id="lab-steps" class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 py-12 grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
<div class="lg:col-span-2 space-y-8">
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
<i class="fa-solid fa-laptop-code text-devBlue"></i> Today's Workshop Mission
</h2>
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder p-5 rounded-xl space-y-2 hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="text-devBlue font-bold text-sm tracking-wide uppercase">Step 1: Fork & Star</div>
<p class="text-sm text-slate-400">Click the <strong>Star</strong> button on our repository to
support us, then click <strong>Fork</strong> to generate a separate copy of this project
directly on your GitHub profile.</p>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder p-5 rounded-xl space-y-2 hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="text-devBlue font-bold text-sm tracking-wide uppercase">Step 2: Local Clone</div>
<p class="text-sm text-slate-400">Open your terminal and clone down your unique forked copy to your
local machine using the command below:</p>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="block bg-black text-emerald-400 text-xs p-2 pr-8 rounded border border-slate-800 font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap">git clone https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/repo-name.git</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2.5 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder p-5 rounded-xl space-y-2 hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="text-devBlue font-bold text-sm tracking-wide uppercase">Step 3: Modify Code</div>
<p class="text-sm text-slate-400">Open the folder in VS Code (`code .`). Locate the
<code><!-- EDIT ME --></code> tag and append your structured profile badge block right
into the list.</p>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder p-5 rounded-xl space-y-2 hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="text-devBlue font-bold text-sm tracking-wide uppercase">Step 4: Commit & PR</div>
<p class="text-sm text-slate-400">Stage your changes, commit them locally, and push them back out up
to your remote profile. Finally, initiate a live <strong>Pull Request</strong> back to us!</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="sandbox" class="lg:col-span-1 space-y-4">
<h2 class="text-2xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
<i class="fa-solid fa-users text-devGreen"></i> Playground
</h2>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400 leading-normal">
Open the .html file, edit the syntax profile badge below, and push it to your fork.
</p>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-4 space-y-3 max-h-[420px] min-h-[300px] overflow-y-scroll pr-2">
<div
class="bg-slate-900/60 border border-devBorder p-3 rounded-lg flex items-center justify-between hover:border-slate-700 transition">
<div>
<h4 class="font-medium text-white text-sm">Mimansh Pokhrel Neupane</h4>
<span class="text-xs text-slate-500 font-mono">Roll: 04 (CS-2nd Yr)</span>
</div>
<span
class="text-xs bg-devGreen/10 text-devGreen border border-devGreen/20 px-2 py-0.5 rounded font-medium">KUCC
Exec</span>
</div>
<div
class="bg-slate-900/60 border border-devBorder p-3 rounded-lg flex items-center justify-between hover:border-slate-700 transition">
<div>`
<h4 class="font-medium text-white text-sm">Sunim Fuyal</h4> <!-- EDIT ME -->
<span class="text-xs text-slate-500 font-mono">Roll: 19 (CE-1st Yr)</span> <!-- EDIT ME -->
</div>
<span
class="text-xs bg-devBlue/10 text-devBlue border border-devBlue/20 px-2 py-0.5 rounded font-medium">Contributor</span>
</div>
<div
class="bg-slate-900/60 border border-devBorder p-3 rounded-lg flex items-center justify-between hover:border-slate-700 transition">
<div>`
<h4 class="font-medium text-white text-sm">Genius Bhandari</h4> <!-- EDIT ME IDK IF I need to do that -->
<span class="text-xs text-slate-500 font-mono">Roll: 34 (CE-1st Yr)</span> <!-- EDIT ME -->
</div>
<span
class="text-xs bg-devBlue/10 text-devBlue border border-devBlue/20 px-2 py-0.5 rounded font-medium">Contributor</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<section id="command-library"
class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 py-12 border-t border-devBorder space-y-8">
<div>
<h2 class="text-3xl font-extrabold text-white tracking-tight">
<i class="fa-solid fa-book-bookmark text-devOrange mr-2"></i> Real-World Git Command Library
</h2>
<p class="text-slate-400 mt-2 text-sm">Categorized reference manual for everyday local and cloud development
workflows.</p>
</div>
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-sliders text-devBlue"></i>
<span>1. Configuration & Setup</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Commands to set up your identity, start local repositories, and
connect to remote servers like GitHub.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git config --global user.name "Your Name"</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Sets your name globally for all future
commit snapshots.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git config --global user.email "you@example.com"</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Configures your email address associated
with your Git commits.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git init</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Initializes a brand-new, empty Git
repository in the current directory.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git clone <repo-url></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Clones an existing remote repository
onto your local system.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git remote add origin <repo-url></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Links your local workspace to a newly
created remote URL destination.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git remote set-url origin <repo-url></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
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title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Changes/updates the URL destination of
an existing remote target.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-devGreen/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-rotate text-devGreen"></i>
<span>2. The Daily Code Pipeline</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">The essential everyday workflow cycle to stage, inspect, commit,
and share updates.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git status</code>
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<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Checks which files are modified,
untracked, or staged.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git add <file-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
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title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Stages a specific file ready to be
committed next.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git add .</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Stages *all* modified, deleted, and new
files in the repo.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git commit -m "feat: core tracking"</code>
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<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Saves your staged modifications as a
historical checkpoint.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git push -u origin <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
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title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Uploads local commits to a remote
branch, setting upstream flags.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devGreen p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git pull</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Fetches remote adjustments and merges
them automatically into your workspace.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-purple-400/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-code-branch text-purple-400"></i>
<span>3. Branch Management</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Essential for production-level development to securely isolate
feature releases and merges.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git checkout -b <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Creates a new feature branch and jumps
directly into it.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git checkout <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Switches between active branches in the
repository workspace.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git switch <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Modern, safer alternative to switch
branches cleanly.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git branch -a</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Lists all local and remote branches
tracked in your repository.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git merge <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Integrates history from target branch
into the active branch.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-purple-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git branch -d <branch-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Safely deletes a local branch that is
already merged into primary history.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-devOrange/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-box-archive text-devOrange"></i>
<span>4. The Git Stash (Save State)</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Temporarily save local progress without committing, letting you
switch context in a clean working tree.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devOrange p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git stash</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Temporarily shelves all current
uncommitted adjustments to a clean slate.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devOrange p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git stash list</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Lists your historically stored stashes
in descending order.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devOrange p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git stash pop</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Pulls the latest stashed files back into
the working directory and clears the stash entry.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devOrange p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git stash apply</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Applies stashed modifications back into
workspace but retains it inside the stash store.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-teal-400/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-eye text-teal-400"></i>
<span>5. Inspecting Project History</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Browse commits, identify changes, track codebase authorship, and
diagnose system changes.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-teal-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git log --oneline --graph --all</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Displays a beautiful, scannable ASCII
tree layout of all history.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-teal-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git diff</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Shows unstaged changes between your
current files and the last commit.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-teal-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git diff --staged</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Highlights diffs between staged
modifications and your last commit.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-teal-400 p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git blame <file-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Shows authors and commit stamps for
every single line inside a file.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-4 flex flex-col justify-between hover:border-devRed/30 transition">
<div class="space-y-3">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-2 text-white font-bold">
<i class="fa-solid fa-triangle-exclamation text-devRed"></i>
<span>6. The Panic Buttons (Undo)</span>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Mistakes happen. These commands let you safely discard, revert, or
overwrite faulty commits and states.</p>
<div class="space-y-3 pt-2">
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git checkout -- <file-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Discards local uncommitted updates in a
target file to match the last commit.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git restore <file-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Modern, safer standard to revert
uncommitted local modifications.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git reset HEAD <file-name></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Removes a specific file from staging
area, retaining physical contents.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git commit --amend -m "new message"</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Overwrites the latest commit description
message or appends staged changes.</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git reset --hard HEAD~1</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Nukes the absolute latest local commit
completely out of existence. Use with caution!</span>
</div>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devRed p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">git revert <commit-hash></code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
<span class="text-[10px] text-slate-500 block mt-1">Creates a new commit reversing all
changes made in specified historical commit.</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="github-connection"
class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 py-12 border-t border-devBorder space-y-8">
<div>
<h2 class="text-3xl font-extrabold text-white tracking-tight">
<i class="fa-brands fa-github text-devBlue mr-2"></i> Connecting Your GitHub Account
</h2>
<p class="text-slate-400 mt-2 text-sm">Essential initial setup steps to securely authenticate your local Git
commands with GitHub.</p>
</div>
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-8">
<!-- SSH Authentication (Recommended) -->
<div class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-5 hover:border-devBlue/30 transition">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-3">
<span
class="bg-devBlue/10 text-devBlue font-bold text-xs px-2.5 py-1 rounded-md border border-devBlue/20">METHOD
A</span>
<h3 class="text-lg font-bold text-white">SSH Key Authentication (Highly Recommended)</h3>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Secure, password-less authentication using public/private keypairs.
Excellent for long-term coding.</p>
<ol class="space-y-4 text-xs text-slate-300">
<li class="space-y-1.5">
<span class="font-bold text-white">1. Generate a new SSH Keypair:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Open your terminal and execute the command below (press Enter to
accept default storage paths):</p>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "your.email@example.com"</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2.5 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1.5">
<span class="font-bold text-white">2. Copy your public SSH Key:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Read and copy the generated public key text block to your clipboard:
</p>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">cat ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2.5 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1.5">
<span class="font-bold text-white">3. Add the Key to GitHub:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Go to GitHub.com → click your Profile Photo → <strong
class="text-white">Settings</strong> → <strong class="text-white">SSH and GPG
keys</strong> → click <strong class="text-white">New SSH Key</strong> → paste the copied
block and save.</p>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1.5">
<span class="font-bold text-white">4. Verify the SSH Connection:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Run this to test the handshake (type <strong
class="text-white">yes</strong> if prompted):</p>
<div class="relative group">
<code
class="bg-black text-[11px] text-devBlue p-2 pr-8 rounded block font-mono select-all overflow-x-auto whitespace-nowrap border border-slate-900">ssh -T git@github.com</code>
<button onclick="copyToClipboard(this.previousElementSibling.innerText, this)"
class="absolute right-2.5 top-2 text-slate-500 hover:text-white transition opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 focus:opacity-100"
title="Copy to clipboard">
<i class="fa-regular fa-copy"></i>
</button>
</div>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
<!-- HTTPS with Personal Access Token (PAT) -->
<div
class="bg-devCard border border-devBorder rounded-xl p-6 space-y-5 hover:border-devOrange/30 transition">
<div class="flex items-center space-x-3">
<span
class="bg-devOrange/10 text-devOrange font-bold text-xs px-2.5 py-1 rounded-md border border-devOrange/20">METHOD
B</span>
<h3 class="text-lg font-bold text-white">HTTPS with Personal Access Token (PAT)</h3>
</div>
<p class="text-xs text-slate-400">Authenticate requests via secure API tokens. Perfect if you prefer
standard HTTPS URLs.</p>
<ol class="space-y-4 text-xs text-slate-300">
<li class="space-y-1">
<span class="font-bold text-white">1. Generate your Token on GitHub:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Go to GitHub.com → <strong class="text-white">Settings</strong> →
<strong class="text-white">Developer Settings</strong> → <strong class="text-white">Personal
Access Tokens</strong> → <strong class="text-white">Tokens (classic)</strong>.</p>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1">
<span class="font-bold text-white">2. Set Permissions & Scope:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Click <strong class="text-white">Generate new token
(classic)</strong>, set a description, choose an expiration date, check the box for
<strong class="text-white">repo</strong> access, and generate.</p>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1">
<span class="font-bold text-white">3. Copy & Secure Token:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">Copy the token immediately. <span
class="text-devOrange font-medium">Warning: GitHub will not show it again!</span> Save
it somewhere safe.</p>
</li>
<li class="space-y-1.5">
<span class="font-bold text-white">4. Authenticate in Terminal:</span>
<p class="text-slate-400">The next time you execute a command (like `git push`) and Git prompts
you for your GitHub Password, <strong class="text-white">paste this Token</strong> instead
of your normal account password.</p>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<footer
class="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8 py-12 border-t border-devBorder text-center text-xs text-slate-500 space-y-2">
<p>Kathmandu University Computer Club (KUCC) — Department of Computer Science and Engineering.</p>
<p class="font-mono text-[11px]">$ git log -1 --format="%h - %an, %ar : %s"</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>